Contents
Anatomy pictures
Referred pain pattern
Muscle type
- Postural
- Shortens when overactivated
Symptoms
- Loss of range of motion in extension of fingers
- 'Explosive pain' that radiates out the end of the fingers
- Difficulty using tools where you squeeze with the fingers (power tools for grip for example)
- Trigger finger
Muscle attachment zones
Videos - treatment techniques
Detailed version
Anatomy
Flexor digitorum superficialis
Position
- Superficial
Origin
- Medial epicondyle humerus
- Processus coronoideus ulnae
- Anterior aspect of radius, proximal 1/2
Insertion
- Middle phalanx on the 2.-5. fingers, anterior surface
Main function
- MCP joint
- Flexion
- PIP joint
- Flexion
- Wrist
- Flexion
Secondary function
- Elbow:
- Flexion
Nerve innervation
- Segmental
- C7-Th1
- Peripheral
- Nervus medianus
Arterial supply
- Ulnar artery
- Radial artery
Flexor digitorum profundus
Position
- Deep
Origin
- Proximal 1/2 of medial and anterior part of ulna
- Membrana interossea
Insertion
- Anterior surface of distal phalanx of 2.-5. finger
Main function
- MCP joint
- Flexion
- PIP joint
- Flexion
- DIP joint
- Flexion
- Wrist
- Flexion
Nerve innervation
- Segmental
- C7-Th1
- Peripheral
- Nervus medianus
- Nervus ulnaris
Arterial supply
- Ulnar artery
- Radial artery
- Anterior interosseus artery